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Perfect pairings from the other side of the equation.

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Extra time in the kitchen this past year has allowed me time to conduct several informal pairing studies of how wines pair with different versions of a few everyday favorite foods. With Memorial Day coming up this weekend, it seems like the perfect time to share my very scientific findings on pairing the first of these: Burgers!

Studies were conducted with homemade burgers, burgers ordered in from restaurants, and burgers made during cookouts with our quarantine pod at the Culinary Cabin. Towards the end of last year, I had the chance to participate in a virtual event that greatly accelerated my research, so today we’ll focus on this experiment, and I’ll share further conclusions in my next post.

Washington State Wines via O'Donnell Lane PR invited me to join a tasting with Devison Vintners and Canvasback Winery. The extra fun component of this tasting was that all of the participants were sent two burgers to enjoy alongside the wines – a bistro-style burger and a good fast-food burger. (I fully believe there are tiers in the world of fast-food burgers.) I received a bacon burger from The Cook and Her Farmer in Swan’s Market here in Oakland, and a classic Five Guys cheeseburger.  

Each winery sent two wines as samples to experiment with and the results were not always exactly what one would expect. Let’s take a look at the wines and how they paired with the burgers. 


Map courtesy of WineFolly.com.


Note: While the wines were provided as media samples along with the burgers, all opinions are my own and no other compensation was received. Click the wine's name for more technical details on a specific bottle.


Devison Vintners

Peter and Kelsey Devison are the husband and wife team behind Devison Vintners in Walla Walla. Both have had long careers in wine, and between the two of them, they’ve touched most areas of the industry. Peter, who joined the virtual event, had already long been a head winemaker in Washington state for many years when he and Kelsey decided to start their own winery. For her part, Kelsey Malm Devison had spent her time on the sales, marketing, and import side of things. Devison makes small-lot, minimal intervention wines aimed at showcasing Washington’s terroir. They source fruit from growers throughout Washington as well as Oregon with whom they have longstanding relationships.


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Devison Vintners Rosé Boushey Vineyard Yakima Valley 2019

Blend: 75% Mourvèdre; 25% Grenache   | Price: $24 (for the current release 2020 bottling)

The grapes in this wine come from the same vineyard as Above the Flood, which we’ll take a look at next. It’s inspired by the Provençal style, but definitely shows Washington character with riper fruit notes. The wine is made via native fermentation in concrete and neutral French oak. It’s then aged on the lees for 5 months and bottled unfined. 

Tasting Notes: Bright strawberries, cherries, and peaches draw you in on the nose and continue on the palate where they gained a tangy quality as they mixed with the lightly creamy mouthfeel created by the lees. 

Pairing: This wine was the surprise MVP of the day. It matched solidly well with both the bacon burger and the cheeseburger. More cherry notes in wine came out when sipped alongside the Five Guys cheeseburger. I don’t think I’d ever really considered rosé as an ideal pairing option for burgers, but it does feed into my evolving belief that rosés are among the most versatile food-pairing wines. This version’s round fruit character helped it to play nicely with tricky elements like ketchup, which can throw off some wines because of its sweetness. 

Greg and I later enjoyed the rest of this bottle with fish poached in a savory Japanese-inspired broth with enoki mushrooms and greens, and it worked beautifully in that combination as well.


Devison Vintners Above the Flood Boushey Vineyard Yakima Valley  2018

Blend: 55% Grenache; 37% Syrah; 8% Mourvèdre | Price: $49 

The grapes for both of these Devison wines come from Boushey Vineyards, which are located in Yakima Valley on the southern slopes of the Rattlesnake Mountains. The vineyards are planted on several sites within a two-mile radius but are generally south-facing slopes at elevations varying between 700 to 1200 feet. The oldest vines were planted in 1980 and the youngest were planted in 2003. The wine is made via native fermentation and is bottled unfined and unfiltered. 

Tasting Notes: Sweet raspberry candy notes hit on the nose, along with hints of spice, cocoa, and vanilla. Berries in all colors – red, black, and blue were all here – continued on the palate along with smoke, spice, singed herbs, with a light hit of pepper on the finish. I’m a sucker for a GSM blend, so it’s not a big surprise that this was my favorite wine on its own.

Pairings: This wine worked solidly well with the Five Guys burgers, but it just sang with the bistro burger from The Cook and Her Farmer. This wine absolutely loved the bacon! The smoky notes in both curled around each other like the coils in a plume of smoke. Magical.

Despite the ripe fruit quality of the wine, you might not want to have it with any super spicy or sweet sauces. We later tried the rest of this bottle with pork belly in gochujang. In that case, the sauce diminished the wine’s fruit character and resulted in a pairing that was just okay.


Canvasback Winery

Canvasback is part of the Duckhorn family of wines, and their first winery outside of California. (We’ve explored wines from Duckhorn several times on this blog, but specifically in a burger pairing here.) Inspired by the quality and character of Cabernet Sauvignon from Washington State, and particularly from Red Mountain, the winery specializes in Cabs with a structured style, although they do make wines from a few other grapes. Canvasback’s winemaker Brian Rudin, who is a Washington native with years of experience working at some of the state’s most esteemed wineries, joined us for the virtual event.

Like most of the Duckhorn family of wines, Canvasback’s name is inspired by the birds. In this case, the waterfowl in question is the Canvasback duck, which is native to the Pacific Flyway and is pictured on the labels. 

Canvasback Cabernet Sauvignon Red Mountain 2017

Blend: 84% Cabernet Sauvignon, 11% Merlot, 2% Mourvedre, 2% Petit Verdot, 1% Syrah | Price: $42 

Red Mountain  is still a fairly young appellation, having gained its AVA status in 2001, nonetheless, it has earned itself a reputation for quality and is particularly renowned for Cabernet Sauvignon. It’s the easternmost subsection of Yakima Valley and is graced with ideal southwest-facing slopes that give the grapes lots of time in the sun. Big swings between the day and nighttime temperature swings provide the conditions for steady ripening that allow the grapes to maintain acidity while developing intense flavors. Canvasback sources their grapes from growers with whom they maintain close relationships. 

Tasting Notes: Friendly black cherry and red plum notes greeted me on the nose. More red fruit notes jumped in on the palate, along with clove, cocoa, vanilla, and a sprinkle of thyme on the finish. The fruit was rich and concentrated while maintaining bright acidity and the tannins were smooth. 

Pairing: This was my favorite wine with the Five Guys burger. The fruit was ripe enough to stand up against the sweetness in the ketchup and it matched the richness of the burger nicely, while the acidity in the wine kept everything lifted so that my palate wasn’t being dragged down by the weight of the food and the big red wine. We finished this bottle that evening with the rest of the burgers after the event, so I don’t have additional pairings for you on this one. 



Canvasback Grand Passage Cabernet Sauvignon Red Mountain 2017

Blend: 98% Cabernet Sauvignon, 2% Merlot | Price: $84

The grapes for this wine are sourced from selected blocks in Quintessence Vineyard, a site with loamy soils that sits at an elevation of 661-1,106 feet. This wine sees about twice as much new oak in comparison to the Red Mountain, which speaks to this wine’s more intense structure. 

Tasting Notes: Red berries, rose petals, and light pepper draw you in on the nose, but then the fruit becomes more dark and intense on the palate with black cherries and plums joining the party. Baking spices, chocolate, and vanilla accent the fruit, while licorice, bay leaves, and pencil lead add complexity. This is a much more structured wine than the Red Mountain, and while the tannins were already fairly supple, the wine would benefit from further aging.

Pairing: The wine worked solidly well with both burgers. I thought the sweetness of the ketchup in the Five Guys burger would challenge the wine, the fruit held up better than expected, although it did narrow the fruit a bit. On the other hand, the fruit came out more with the bacon in the burger from A Girl and her Farmers in a nice way. It was fun to try this high-low combo, but I think the wine’s structure hurt it a bit since the more intense tannic grip seemed to want something more full-on meaty to tame it. Both burgers made for good pairings with the wine, but I think there is a higher calling for this elegant and structured wine. I still have the rest of the bottle since I used my Coravin to pour myself the taste for the event, so will explore further pairings and report back.


This was such a fun virtual tasting and really furthered my very scientific research on burger pairings. I will be back soon with more analysis into the field of burger and wine pairings. Thanks so much to Washington State Wine and O'Donnell Lane for the invitation! 



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How’s that for a tongue twisting headline?!

(We can thank Greg for that marvel of alliteration. 😉 )

Merlot was dealt a harsh blow by one fateful line in Sideways that reverberated for years. It’s time to get over it!!!  And no time like the present as October is #MerlotMe month. So join me and the Wine Pairing Weekend crew (scroll down for more info) and let’s raise a glass to this much-maligned grape!

It has been crazy times around here for the last few weeks, so I admittedly didn’t have time to pull together a new recipe for a Cooking to the Wine. However, Greg and I did have a dinner on the books with his brother Dave and his wife Julia–one of our favorite couples to feast with who have already made a couple appearances here. It seemed like a perfect opportunity to pop open and experiment with some bottles. 



Photo credit for all photos on this post goes to Greg Hudson.

Dave was planning a dinner of a Porchetta Roast with Green Beans with Miso Butter and Wild Mushroom and Butter Bean Pasta. They make this particular mushroom pasta often and he decided to switch it up switching in pesto for the rosemary flavorings. All seemed like solid options for Merlot pairings. 


I decided to make duck rillettes to have as an appetizer. I used this recipe from AnovaCulinary.com, but then gave it a little kick with a mix of herbs and spices (sage, thyme, clove, pepper) and lemon zest. We also had a delicious sour cherry preserve that a friend had brought us. It wasn’t too sweet and I thought it would make a wonderful accompaniment to the rillettes. There was also a selection of cheeses to add to the appetizer board. 


A selection of samples that had been sent from various wineries along the West Coast (all opinions, however, are my own). As a group, we decided to conduct an informal comparative regional study. We opened two wines each from Duckhorn Vineyards in Napa Valley and L'Ecole No. 41 in Washington. Dave–an unabashed Francophile when it comes to wine–added in a St. Emilion. A very welcome addition, because let’s not forget that Merlot is the number one grape grown in Bordeaux overall and the traditional lead grape in Right Bank Blends. Altogether a pretty rockstar line up of Merlot-based wines–each a stellar producer in their region.

In this line up, you’d expect the BDX to have more herbal and earthy notes, higher acidity, and perhaps be more medium-bodied in comparison to the others. You’d expect Napa to show the ripest fruit characteristics and more spice, and probably to be the most full-bodied. Washington would generally fall in the middle of the spectrum in most aspects between the two. All the players today performed as expected.

Now let’s meet the actual participants and see how they did.

Duckhorn Vineyards was started by Dan and Margaret Duckhorn in 1976. They have always maintained a focus on Bordeaux varietals and (according their site) were the first American winery to pioneer luxury Merlot starting with their debut vintage of Napa Valley Merlot in 1979. They currently celebrating they're 40th anniversary, so a big cheers to them!


Duckhorn Vineyards Merlot Napa Valley 2014


•    Price listed on their site: $54
•    Blend:  88% Merlot, 7% Cabernet Sauvignon, 3% Petit Verdot, 2% Cabernet Franc
•    Alch 14.5%
•    100% French Oak Château-style Barrels (60 Gallons), Barrel Aging: 16 Months, Age of Barrels: 40% New, 60% Neutral

Notes of steeped cherries, cocoa, mocha, raspberry sauce and plums.  Ripe with smooth tannins. This represented well everything you’d look for in a Napa Merlot. I particularly like this one when I topped the duck rillettes with the black cherry preserves. 





Duckhorn Vineyards Merlot Napa Valley Three Palms Vineyard 2014


•    Price listed on their site: $98
•    Blend: 86% Merlot, 8% Cabernet Sauvignon, 4% Malbec, 2% Petit Verdot
•    Alch 14.5%
•    100% French Oak, 75% New Oak, 25% Neutral, Aging: 18 months in oak

Notes of kirsch, warm berry compote, plum sauce, cocoa, baking spices, espresso, bitter chocolate, pepper and a little cedar. It showed a long finish and certainly takes things up a notch in terms of complexity.  Much like the Napa Merlot, I particularly like this one when I topped the duck rillettes with the black cherry preserves. 


(Quick Post Script: This just won Wine Spectator's  2017 Wine of the Year.)

L’Ecole No. 41 is a third-generation, family-owned winery and the third oldest winery in Walla Walla Valley. They’ve cultivated an excellent reputation in their thirty years and are dedicated to sustainable farming. Marty Clubb is L’Ecole N° 41’s Managing Winemaker and co-owns the winery with his wife Megan. Megan’s parents, Jean and Baker Ferguson, founded the winery in 1983. The winery’s name comes from the historic Frenchtown School in which the winery is located.



L'Ecole No. 41 Merlot Columbia Valley  2014


•    Blend: 80% Merlot, 10% Cab Franc, 7% Malbec, 3% Petit Verdot
•    SRP $25
•    Alch 14.5%
•    Vineyards:  Estate Seven Hills, Bacchus & Dionysus, Estate Ferguson. Candy Mountain, Klipsun, Stone Tree, Weinbau, Pepper Bridge.
•    Hand-harvested grapes.
•    Fermented in stainless steel and matured in 100% small oak barrels, 30% of which were new. Four rackings over 18 months.

This wine had notes of ripe raspberry notes, plums, cocoa, baking spices, hints of tobacco, light herbs, a little earth and pepper. A really solid QPR on this wine and it worked generally well across the board.


L'Ecole No. 41 Estate Merlot Walla Walla Valley 2014

•    Blend: 80% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon, 10% Cab Franc
•    SRP $37
•    Alch 14.5%
•    Vineyards: 60% Estate Ferguson (fractured basalt soils), 40% Estate Seven Hills  (loess soils). Both Certified Sustainable and Certified Salmon Safe.
•    2014 was generally warm which aided ripeness, but with cooler periods that helped preserve acidity.
•    Hand-harvested grapes.
•    Fermented in stainless steel and matured in 100% French Oak Barrels, 40% of which were new. Four rackings over 18 months.

We picked up notes of black cherries and plums laced with thyme and other dried herbs, a dusting of cocoa, white mushrooms, and black tea. It was really nicely balanced all around with a little bit of grip that was held up by good acidity.


This was a particularly versatile wine and worked quite well most foods on the table. A little extra velvety juiciness came out alongside the rillettes. I went back to this one quite a bit as well with the main course, as the herbal notes in the wine played quite well with the substantial herbs and spices in the porchetta and the pasta.




Château Barde Haut was purchased by Sylviane Garcin-Cathiard in 2000.  She comes from a Bordeaux wine family who also own properties in the region and is also related to Florence Cathiard and Daniel Cathiard who own Château Smith Haut Lafitte in Pessac Leognan. The Garcin-Cathiard family has made significant investments to improve the cellars and vineyards in recent years. The remodeling has included and a movement toward being as green as possible. They’ve put in a green roof with solar panels, filters to collect and clean rainwater, and a wind turbine that creates outdoor lighting. The property is at the east end of Saint-Émilion. The vineyards are in a natural amphitheatre with southern exposure. The soils are clay over chalk soils, with limestone below the surface. (Most of this information was found at TheWineCellarInsider.com. Read more here.) 


Château Barde-Haut Saint-Émilion 2009

•    Blend: Merlot & Cabernet Franc (I believe it’s 80/20, but didn’t see split for the specific year)
•    Average price on WineSearcher.com: $47; Listed at K&L for $49.99.
•    Alcohol: 14.6%
•    80% to 100% new oak barrels for about 18 months. Amount of new oak varies, depending on the vintage.

2009 was recognized a particularly good vintage and wine was showing very well with notes of iron, dust, mushrooms, light tobacco, cassis, white pepper, and clove. Beautifully balanced and showing the earthy tertiary flavors in an attractive way. The earthy and herbal palate on this wine was natural for the slated menu, and it did as well as you might expect.





I’ve gotta say, this whole dinner served as a great reminder of just how food friendly Merlot can be. While there were favorite matches, nothing clashed and most things worked solidly well across the board. That said I think the Château Barde-Haut Saint-Émilion and the L'Ecole No. 41 Estate Merlot Walla Walla Valley worked with this set of dishes most consistently. These two had more herbal notes embedded in the wine, and that just matched right up with this particular menu.  On the whole though, this is a pretty safe grape to turn to when you’re not sure what to pair or when there are a lot of different options on the table. (Can you think of any upcoming feasts like that???)  

If you’re not sure which one to pick, you might just gauge your audience. If you have a lot of lovers of European wines, reach for a Bordeaux. If you know your guests favor the ripe fruit flavors of the New World, grab a Merlot from California. If you’re not sure where the loyalties lie or think it might be a mixed crowd, pour one from Washington.


Also consider the meal of course. If you think a meal will have a lot of herbal or earthy components, BDX or perhaps a Washington are good ways to go. If the greens and herbs are taking a step back, if the meal is more meat driven with straightforward seasoning, or if there is a touch of sweetness or spice to the dish, California might be the better bet.  


To be honest, I think Napa was at a bit of a handicap here precisely due to the herby flavor profile of this meal. Stay tuned because we’re going to give the Cali wines a chance to make a comeback in the next post. Also, a few other samples arrived in addition to these. Hopefully, we’ll have chance to explore them in the future.



* * *

Unfortunately, I have to take a dark turn for a moment and must acknowledge that the tragic fires that are still currently decimating our beautiful California Wine Country began shortly after wrapping up this dinner. We have close family members, friends, and colleagues affected by these fires, not to mention the damage to many vineyards which are the livelihoods of so many. Please see this article from the SF Chronicle on how to help.

On a personal note, our niece Kara and her fiancé Andrew had to flee their apartment minutes before the fires reached their complex. His mom created a fundraising page on their behalf  to help support them as they rebuild and move forward. I’d like to share the link here as well.


Finally, if you happen to be in the Bay Area, Bay Grape (the shop I work at) is hosting several events this weekend with the North Bay in mind.
 

While it might seem a little flip to be talking about wine in the midst of this, it is in fact the livelihood of these regions. An incredibly important way to support these areas in the time to come will be by purchasing their wines. Not to mention the fact that one of best things we can do maintain our sanity in these trying times is to connect with friends and family by sharing a bottle and connecting around the dinner table.  


***


With that in mind, let’s move back to lighter things. There’s way more #MerlotMe deliciousness  to explore with the rest of the Wine Pairing Weekend Crew, so please check out:
  • Wendy from A Day in the Life on the Farm shares Celebrating the Harvest with Eggplant Lasagna and J Lohr #MerlotMe
  • David from Cooking Chat shares Pork Tenderloin with Blackberry Merlot Sauce
  • Camilla from Culinary Adventures with Camilla shares A Paddling of Duck(horn)s
  • Gwen from Wine Predator shares 3 Merlot from Sonoma with Colorful Fall Pasta #WinePW
  • Sarah from Curious Cuisiniere shares Individual Beef Wellington Paired With Merlot Wine
  • Jeff from FoodWineClick! shares Grill Braised Brisket with Duckhorn Merlot
  • Jane from Always Ravenous shares Roasted Pork Loin with Brandy Prune Sauce Paired with Merlot
  • Nancy from Pull That Cork shares A Fall Pairing for Merlot
  • Jill from L’Occasion shares Merlot, the Busy One
  • Cindy from Grape Experiences shares #MerlotMe and Savory Chicken and Mushrooms
  • Michelle from Rockin Red Blog shares Celebrating Napa and Sonoma with #MerlotMe

And for one final recipe, check out  NibblingyGypsy.com for Roasted Lamb with Thyme Wine Sauce and Cauliflower paired with another BDX. 

What are you favorite Merlot pairings? Please share them here and by tagging them #Sommstable on Instagram.




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Somm's Table 2017