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A chance meeting with a Pét-Nat of Chenin Blanc and Sauvignon Blanc from Bergerac eventually leads to a delicious dinner of lobster risotto.


We met at a friend’s place way back at the start of 2020. She had a sparkling personality, but I didn’t get her name. Thankfully, I did get a picture and the social media hive mind helped me to figure it out. Still, when the world shut down a few weeks later, I figured it was unlikely we wouldn't see each other again anytime soon. 


I didn’t forget her though. She was a little sassy and stuck with me. But I’m sure you can imagine my surprise when she showed up at my place out of the blue much later. I was absolutely delighted to receive her . . .  as part of a set of sample bottles. I celebrated our reunion by making her some lobster risotto – to which I added a pinch of cayenne to match her sass.



Sometimes failing to get the name of a wine you really enjoyed can feel like a case of missed connections. I was particularly excited to receive this bottle because my mystery lady/bottle was a bit of an oddball. It’s an unusual style from an unexpected region of France. The Château Tour des Gendres Pétillant-Naturel is a blend of Chenin Blanc and Sauvignon Blanc from Bergerac, which you might know as the home of Cyrano, but isn’t as well known for its wines. Perhaps her eccentricities are a part of what makes this lady/bottle so beguiling. 


If you’re unfamiliar with Pét-Nats, check out this post for an overview. 
This wine was provided as a sample. Please note that no other compensation was received, and all opinions are my own. 


Château Tour des Gendres Pétillant-Naturel 


Château Tour des Gendres is a family affair. Vincenzo de Conti arrived from Italy and settled down in Bergerac with his wife and kids in 1925. The family farmed the land, but it wasn’t until the 1980s that they began making wine. Luc (Vincenzo’s grandson) settled on the property with his wife Martine. He inherited some old vines on the property and then added more plots later on. His cousin Francis joined them later on and brought 20 more hectares of vines in the Saint Julien d’Eymet and Grand Caillou areas, and took charge of the vines, which are now farmed organically.

The property, however, has a much older history. In the 12th century, the vineyards belonged to Bridoire Castle, owned by Marquis Foucault. His son-in-law (or gendre in French), Mr. Peyronny, was the owner of the ancient Gallo-Roman villa that is now  ‘Tour des Gendres.’  Most of the vineyards that originally belonged to the Castle were wiped out by phylloxera,  so they now only cover about a tenth of the original area.

The Château Tour des Gendres Pétillant-Naturel 2019 (average price $25) was very refreshing with notes of gold and green apples, lemons, white flowers, and saline minerality on the finish. It was bright and lively but also had a little texture as well, which is what made me think it would work well with the creaminess of a risotto incorporating seafood. It was indeed a delicious match as the bubbles and minerality of the wine refreshed the palate, while the wine texture matched that of the food nicely, as desired. 

Sadly, I couldn’t find much about this specific wine on their website, but luckily the bottle came with a card full of information that I will share with you here. 


Bergerac

Place Pélissière and Église Saint-Jacques in the town centre of Bergerac
Image borrowed from Wikipedia.

Bergerac is in South West France, along the Dordogne River. It’s just to the east of Bordeaux, which is probably the main reason that the region isn’t really thought of in terms of wine, despite having produced it since Roman times. Unfortunately, it’s living in the shadow of a giant of a wine region that historically used its power as a port to block wines from other areas from getting out without being heavily taxed. The area also produces many different styles of wines – red, white, sweet, and as we see, sparkling. The grapes and styles are generally also similar to what you’d find in Bordeaux. You’ll find Merlot, Cab, Cab Franc, Malbec, Sauv Blanc and Semillon, just as you would in Bordeaux, and the sweet wines of Monbazillac are made in the same way as Sauternes, with grapes affected by botrytis.

Because Pét-Nats don’t fall within the specifications of the region, this particular wine is classified as a Vin de France (VdF). 


Map borrowed from Wine Folly. 



Black Pool Matt’s Wine Club 

This wine came to me as a sample from Black Pool Matt’s Wine Club, a wine club by Matthew Gaughan of Matthew's World of Wine and Drink. It’s set up so that you can pick from several themes to suit your interest. This wine was included in the  “(You Make Me Feel Like)” club which focuses on producers who are practicing or certified organic, biodynamic, and/or use low-intervention, natural winemaking techniques. You can also buy directly from the website, although selections may vary depending on availability.

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For more related to South West France, check out these posts:

  • Crocus l'Atelier Malbec de Cahors with Château de Mercuès Chicken in Saffron Broth with Vegetables
  • An Invitation to Explore the Terroir of Cahors with the French
  • On Location Pairings From Cahors and a #Winophiles Preview
  • Bringing Home Cahors with Clos d'Audhuy


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The rest of the French Wineophiles Blogging Group (#Winophiles) are also exploring the wine of South West France this month. Be sure to check out their posts:

  • Camilla at Culinary Adventures with Camilla: Garlic and Herb-Rubbed Standing Pork Rib Roast + Château Laulerie Bergerac Rosé 2020
  • Robin at Crushed Grape Chronicles: Fish, cheese, and red wine. Exploring the Basque region of Irouléguy
  • Jeff at Food Wine Click!: Deconstructed Tartine & Domaine de L’Astré Pèlroge
  • Deanna at Wineivore: Organic Negrette & Manseng Wines from SW France Paired with Southwest Sliders
  • Jane at Always Ravenous: Affordable Wines from Southwest France: Tasting & Pairings
  • Cindy at Grape Experiences: A Taste of Southwest France: Nature Secrète Saint Mont 2018 and Sauteed Duck Breasts with Mushrooms
  • Gwendolyn at Wine Predator: Mauzac? SW France’s Domaine du Moulin Features This Unusual Grape in Methode Ancestrale Sparkler
  • Wendy at A Day in the Life on the Farm: Visiting the Wines of Southwest France outside of Bordeaux
  • Lynn at Savor the Harvest: Gascony Surprise: Meet Domaine de Joÿ in Southwest France
  • Linda at My Full Wine Glass: Two Tannat-based wines from Southwest France



Additional resources used for this post & extra reading:
  • Decanter - Regional profile: Bergerac
  • Wine-Searcher.com 

Join me for a year-long exploration of the wines of L'Ecole No. 41.


Please note, that while the wines were provided as samples as part of this collaboration, no other compensation was received and all opinions are my own. This post also contains Amazon Affiliate links, from which I might earn a commission at no cost to you.

It’s rare that one gets the chance to really get to know a winery’s (or really any company’s) product line thoughtfully and over time. Last year, I had the unique opportunity to get to better know the wines of L’Ecole No. 41 through an ambassadorship program. Each month, I’d receive a wine, or sometimes, more, and would then join in a zoom call with the other participants and the team at L’Ecole to learn more about that month’s topic. I, along with the rest of the participants would then share a post about the wine(s) on social media. For my part, I shared my pairings on my @nibblinggypsy Instagram feed. Via this process, I not only got to taste a wide range of their offerings but also got to know a few members of their team and learned about their operations. 

I was already fairly familiar with L’Ecole going into this. I believe I first tried one of their wines years ago while taking my first sommelier course where they were presented as an example of Washington’s wines. I’ve also had the chance to try their wines over the years as part of #MerlotMe month, but this experience certainly widened my appreciation.

I became a bigger fan with each wine I tasted. I’m happy to say there wasn’t a bad wine in the whole year’s worth of wine. Of course, I had my favorites, but every single one was well-made, and they tended to be elegant and balanced with lots of freshness. They were also very fairly priced. Pretty much every time the price of a wine was shared, there’d be rumblings of amazement and approval throughout the group of participating wine bloggers and influencers. They make wines at a range of price points, but the wines always seemed to be a great value for whatever the price point was – usually they over-delivered. I got the sense that this was a point of pride. They want to make delicious wines at good prices.

I’m sure many of us want to feel that we’re supporting good, conscientious companies with the dollars we spend. This is another area in which L’Ecole wins points thanks to their commitment to sustainability, which we will look at more closely in a moment. 

In addition, their wines are fairly easy to find. Since I often focus on small wineries, I know that’s not always the case, but that shouldn’t be a problem with L’Ecole’s wines, at least within the US. They’re a medium-sized producer and they have good distribution. I can also often find their wines on Wine.com, and of course, you also find them via their website. 

Today, I thought I’d share my experience with L’Ecole No. 41 via a month-by-month look at the wines I tasted along with their pairings. 



A Brief  Intro to L’Ecole No. 41 

L’Ecole has been a pioneering winery in Washington State from the start. It was the third winery in Walla Walla and the 20th in the state. Their first vintage was released in 1983. It’s owned by Marty and Megan Clubb, and was founded by Megan’s parents, Jean and Baker Ferguson. The winery gets its name from the historic Frenchtown School building in which the winery is located. 

Here are a few more quick facts to introduce them:

  • I mentioned that they’re a medium-sized operation – they make between 40 and 46k cases per year – and they like it that way. They find they’re in a sweet spot that allows them the control of a smaller winery but are also able to have good distribution and reach. 
  • L'Ecole 41 has long made being earth-friendly a big priority and they are certified sustainable as well as Salmon-Safe. They've also recently revamped the part of their website that explains all of their sustainability practices, which you can find here. 
  • Black Label vs. White Label: 
    • Wines with the black label are their “heritage line” and they're their regional wines representing Columbia Valley.
    • Wines with a white label are from their estate vineyards in Walla Walla. 

Now let’s get to the wines and pairings. Where possible, I’ve included extra tidbits and extra pairings recommended by their team members. I occasionally joined the calls from the road or other places where I wasn’t able to take notes, so the level of detail varies.


Cab and Steak for the Holidays X 2

Before the collaboration had officially begun, I was sent a couple of sample bottles as a sort of invitation to the program. We enjoyed one of those bottles, the Cabernet Sauvignon Walla Walla Valley 2017 ($41, current vintage), with Greg’s parents over the holidays in December of 2020.  Since the program didn't officially start until February, will count this as an early start.


We had a simple steak night with roasted cauliflower seasoned with harissa and smoked paprika. The steak was prepared sous vide then seared. The wine was fresh and bright, but also had lots of dark fruit notes. It made for an easy and delicious dinner.

Tasting Notes: Blackberry and black cherry on the nose, along with cocoa and a light sprinkling of herbs. There was a nice balance of fruit and structure on the palate (I generally found that to be the case with their wines), with bright acidity and tannin that were firm but not overpowering. Warm spice notes and white pepper joined the fruit on the palate, along with stony notes on the finish. 


Skip ahead to Valentine’s Day 2021. I went in a similar direction with their Cabernet Sauvignon Columbia Valley 2017 ($30, current vintage) and prepared a London Broil and topped it with a smoky mushroom sauce with hasselback potatoes on the side. I shared that recipe on NibblingGypsy.com here.  

I’m not going to lie, if you give me a big red, my tendency is to put it with meat of some kind. Very often it’s a steak as we’ll see several times here. 

Tasting Notes: There were enticing notes of black cherry, plums, chocolate, and spice on the nose. These all continued on the palate, but the chocolate was dark and mixed with espresso. It was an elegant wine with lots of brightness and smooth tannins. 

This wine is built for aging, and Marcus Rafanelli, their winemaker, recommended decanting this wine for 20 to 30 minutes in advance of drinking, and I would agree, although it was already starting to show nicely within a few minutes of opening.

Additional Pairings: Other pairing suggestions from the team included osso bucco, braised meats, pot roast, and lentils. 


March: Cabernet Franc - Merlot Walla Walla Valley 2018 with Sausage Mac and Cheese


I brought a bottle of their Estate Grown Cabernet Franc - Merlot Walla Walla 2018 ($39) with us on one of our trips to the Culinary Cabin in Tahoe. It was cold and snowy outside, so comfort food was needed and it's hard to imagine any food more comforting than mac and cheese! This was a baked, casserole-style version flavored with sausage and topped with crunchy bacon on top. 

The wine was fruity enough to handle the light spice from the sausages and had a lush silky texture that matched the creaminess of the cheesy pasta. Super yummy!


April: Syrah Estate Seven Hills Vineyard Walla Walla Valley 2018 with Carne Asada Stuffed Arepas 


Greg and I headed to the Santa Cruz Mountains for a hiking weekend getaway. Our original plan had been to camp, but then we found a cabin via AirBnB. Since camping had been the original intent, the cabin was pretty no-frills. It had a small kitchen, but I tried to make life easy on myself by buying things to cook that had done some of the work for me and didn’t require too many ingredients, like Trader Joe’s pre-seasoned carne asada. I also roasted some bell pepper and onion strips in olive oil, salt, and pepper. All of these goodies were used to stuff arepas, which only requires adding water and salt to the Harina PAN (cornmeal) to make the dough. You’d be surprised at how easy arepas are to make! One of Trader Joe’s pre-packaged salad kits completed the meal. 

This paired sooo well with the Syrah Esate Seven Hills Vineyard 2018 ($39, current vintage). The meat had a lot of citrus in the flavoring which matched perfectly with the wine's super bright acidity. At the same time, char on the meat and on the arepas sang with smoky notes in the wine. The combo was even better than I'd expected and I couldn't get enough of the two together. It was one of my favorite combos of the year! 

Tasting Notes: Raspberry, black cherry, white pepper, dried herbs, black tea, and roses on their stems all showed on the nose. The fruit was luscious on the palate, with a mix of red and black fruits, smoke, espresso, cedar, and tapenade made from a mixture of green and black olives. It improved with air, so decant if you can. 

Additional Pairings: Marcus recommended this wine with grilled meats and mushroom risotto made with beef stock. Other recs from their team included bean stew, goat, grilled oyster mushroom tacos, and lasagna.

Behind the scenes details: 2018 was a particularly good vintage with perfect timing throughout the growing season, so the grapes ripened evenly and got good hang time. The wine saw 20% stem inclusion to add structure and tannins, and 20% whole cluster. The average age of the vines is 25 years.


May: Chenin Blanc Old Vines Yakima Valley 2020 with Coconut Shrimp


We all get the urge for crispy fried things from time to time, right?! I got the urge for some coconut shrimp and brought some home from Whole Food’s freezer section. While the shrimp heated up, I roasted some zucchini and tossed it in a sweet and sour chili sauce. The whole dinner came together in about 30 minutes. 

I chose to pair these sweet and crispy shrimp with L’Ecole’s Chenin Blanc Old Vines Yakima Valley 2020 ($18, current vintage), a delightful wine with a mix of tart and ripe fruit notes. It made for a solid pairing with the shrimp, but I think a little rice would've made it even better by balancing out the sweetness in the sauce. As was, the sweetness of the sauce overpowered the wine a little bit. It’s ok though because we’ll see the Chenin again later in the year for another shot at pairing. 

Tasting Notes:  Aromas of green melon, white peach, honeysuckle, and tangerine skin on the nose. These all came back on the palate, along with ginger and green apple. This was bright with a rounded beeswax texture on the mid-palate.

For more on Yakima, see this post. 


June: Grenache Rosé Alder Ridge Vineyard, Horse Heaven Hills 2020 and Turkey Chili



Greg got a hankering to make some chili and I was all for it!  It was a turkey chili, but other than that, I wouldn’t be able to tell you what went into it as he tends to riff when he cooks, throwing in a little of this, and a little of that. 

We paired it with the Grenache Rosé Alder Ridge Vineyard 2020 ($21, current vintage). I really loved this rosé and it made for a yummy and refreshing pairing with the chili. It had enough fruit to balance out the heat while being refreshing and it perked up our palates in between bites of the lightly spiced bites of chili. It was also substantial enough to stand up to the bold flavors.

Tasting Notes: The wine showed a beautiful purity of fruit with lots of peaches, raspberries, and strawberries along with a few flower petals and a hint of orange zest on both the nose and palate.. It's super bright and tangy with a zesty finish.


July: Luminesce Semillon - Sauvignon Blanc Seven Hills Vineyard, Walla Walla Valley 2020 and Crab Cakes


Blend:  62% Semillon and 38% Sauvignon Blanc 

Here’s an excellent pairing for sunshiny days. Luminesce ($22) is L’Ecole 41’s take on a classic Bordeaux Blanc blend with Sémillon, which brings texture, and Sauv Blanc, which adds brightness. This combination of attributes made it a perfect match for crab cakes, with their mixture of creamy and crispy textures. I used this recipe from Delish magazine for this round, then served them with a sauce made with Kewpie Mayonnaise and wasabi sauce (not pictured), and a salad. The wine’s balance of texture, citrus, and hints of herbal notes was a PERFECT match with the crab cakes –  a lip-smacking pair! Another of my favorite matches of the year. 

Tasting Notes:  The showed notes of key lime pie, lemon, white flowers, and a touch of minerality on the nose. Grassy green herbs joined in on the palate, along with notes of blanched almonds. It was rounded on the mid-palate moving into a crisp finish.



August:  Syrah Columbia Valley 2018 and Tri-Tip


I’m always jealous of people’s grills in the summertime. We live in an apartment, so I have to improvise the best I can. In this case, I once again used my sous vide circulator to cook up some seasoned Trip Tip and then seared the meat to finish it. I then served it with a side of mixed zucchini, sautéed mushrooms, onions, and potatoes. 

You’ll notice that I almost always prepare small and medium cuts of meat sous vide. I think this is hands down the easiest way to cook steak cuts as it takes all of the guesswork out of the process. (Cuts that you want to be fall-apart tender are best prepared via other methods like braising.) Below you’ll find a simple non-recipe for this tri-tip preparation. 

This round of meatiness was paired with the  Syrah Columbia Valley 2018. It made a beautiful match, although I suspect that this wine will be even better in a few years.  

Tasting Notes: There were notes of blackberry, smoke, and hints of vanilla on the nose. Tart blackberries continued on the palate along with black cherries, plums, touches of black pepper, herbs, licorice, craggy stones, and espresso granules, with a few flower petals mixed in. 

Trip Tip Sous Vide Non-Recipe: 

I rubbed the meat with garlic powder, shiitake powder, and black pepper, doused it with soy sauce, and added garlic to the cooking bag. I cooked it at 129.5 °F for 2 hours, then removed it from the cooking bag, patted it dry, and seared it in a large pan. I sliced up the tri-tip and served it topped with the leftover cooking juices. 


September: Frenchtown Columbia Valley Red Blend 2019 with Pork Chile Verde and Pizza


Blend:  45% Merlot, 17% Syrah, 18% Cabernet Sauvignon, 4% Grenache, 10% Malbec, 6% Petit Verdot 

The Frenchtown Columbia Valley Red Blend ($22) is such a happy, friendly wine. It’s very easygoing and bound to match decently well with a ton of different things. I got this impression after tasting it and decided to test the theory with a pairing gamble. Back in San Diego once again, my mother-in-law made chile verde with pork one night. I would normally gravitate towards a full white wine to pair with all of the green notes and spices in this dish. I decided to experiment with the Frenchtown Red instead and was very pleasantly surprised with how well it worked. 

This is a medium-bodied red with smooth easy tannins, both attributes which helped it to work with a lighter meat like pork. It is also pretty plush, fruit-forward, and a bit juicy which helped it to pair with the hits of spice.

Later on, we had another bottle with a pepperoni pizza, which also made for a very happy pairing!


Tasting Notes: Thanks to all of those different grapes, there was a whole host of fruit notes in here, with a mix of red, black, and blue fruits that were ripe but bright. There were lots of red cherries on the nose, with red licorice, and a mix of white and black pepper Roasted red plums joined in on the palate, with hints of herbs, lavender, and spice mixed in. I already mentioned that it was medium-bodied with smooth tannins. I thought it offered a lot of bang for the buck.

Behind the scenes details: The Frenchtown Red is an entry-level red and is always a blend of grapes, but might be different each year – it's kind of a snapshot of a particular vintage. The 2019 was a blend of Bordeaux and Rhône grapes including Merlot, Cab, Malbec, Petit Verdot, Syrah, and Grenache. Frenchtown is the name of the district where L’Ecole’s historical schoolhouse is located. It used to be called the “Recess Red” and many people still ask for it by that name. 


October: Merlot Me Month



October is Merlot Me Month and L’Ecole No. 41 made two appearances last year, so I’ll just go ahead and direct you to this post for more on the Estate Merlot Walla Walla Valley 2018 and this post for more on the Merlot Columbia Valley 2018, but it was fun to see the different expressions of the grape side by side. The Columbia Valley showed more plush fruit notes, whereas the Walla Walla, which is grown in a vineyard sitting on basaltic rock, showed more dusty minerality, smoke, and structure. You can see a similar comparison between the 2014 bottlings in this post.


I also got to enjoy the Estate Merlot Walla Walla Valley 2018 with a burger and it was pretty great.

 



As I mentioned earlier, L’Ecole has made several Merlot Me appearances in the past. Check out these posts for more pairing ideas:

  • Many Merlots Make Marvelous Mediterranean Meal
  • 5 #MerlotMe Nights
  • Experiments with Salmon and Merlot
  • What's Good?: Pasta Alla Norma & Merlot


November:  Perigee Vintage Comparison with Shawarma Chicken and Flank Steak 


Blend 2018: 50% Cabernet Sauvignon, 16% Merlot, 16% Cabernet Franc, 9% Petit Verdot, 9% Malbec.                                  
Blend 2015: 56% Cabernet Sauvignon, 16% Merlot, 14% Cabernet Franc, 7% Petit Verdot, 7% Malbec.

In November, we did a vintage comparison between the 2015 and 2018 ($56, current vintage) vintages of L’Ecole 41’s flagship Perigee Estate Seven Hills Vineyard, Walla Walla Valley, a Bordeaux blend of all estate-grown fruit from their Seven Hills Vineyard. Again, comparisons are always fun! In this case, looking at two different vintages as it gives you a chance to see how different conditions affect a wine and also gives you a glimpse of where a younger wine might go. 2018 was a cooler vintage and the wine showed more red fruits and brighter acidity. By contrast, 2015 was a warmer vintage and displayed deeper, darker fruit notes with more robust tannins. The two tasting notes are next to each other below for a more detailed comparison.

I paired the lighter, and brighter 2018 with a Shawarma-spiced chicken loosely based on this recipe from Olive Magazine along with butternut squash that I roasted alongside, as well as baba ghanoush and homemade pita bread. The wine paired particularly well with the smoky spices in the chicken and the weight of the wine and the food matched nicely. It wasn’t half bad with the herbed butternut squash as well. I put a lot of lemon in this batch of baba ghanoush, which probably kept it from matching as well as it might have normally, but I think it would go well with a more typical, smokier style of the dip.

The 2015 was in a good place and just opening up after 6 years, but still seemed like it has quite a few more years to go. I couldn’t help but myself but to return to steak with this one. This time it was flank steak topped with mushrooms and served with a side salad. I find mushrooms to generally be a good idea when pairing with wines with a bit of age on them.



2018 Tasting Notes: Predominantly red fruits showed on the nose – bright cherries and raspberries – along with dried herbs and a little menthol.

2015 Tasting Notes: Black cherry with brambly herbs, tobacco, black tea, esspresso showed on the nose, with notes of roses and lilacas coming out as the wine opened. It was rich but bright on the palate, with blackberries, blueberries, and black plum skin on the palate, along with mocha, cigar box, chocolate, licorice, and cassis. Lots of espresso. The wine showed grippy tannins and brawny structure. Decanting is definitely recommended 

Later on, I also got to participate in a tasting looking at the component varieties that go into Perigee, and I kind of wish some of those were sold bottled on their own as well!


December: Wine & Chocolates and Shrimp Stir Fry


In December, I had a chance to try one of the lovely gift sets they’d put together for the holiday season. I received the wine and chocolate gift set, which included bottles of the Old Vine Chenin and the Syrah Walla Walla Valley with chocolates from Petits Noirs, also made in Walla Walla, selected to match. 



I’m a little picky about pairing wine and chocolate together – I personally don’t think they go that well together because most chocolate is too sweet to go with most dry wines. IMHO, pairings work best when the chocolate is dark and not that sweet, and the wine is fruit-forward. I find white wines to be particularly tricky, but I was still interested to try the flavor blends with the Chenin Blanc. 

I can't find the specific notes I took on the pairings, but I did wrank my preferences on the accompanying card.

This also gave me a chance to try the Chenin Blanc in another savory pairing. This time I paired it with a shrimp stir-fry with lots of veggies. This time, the sauce was less sweet than the one I served with the coconut shrimp back in May, and it worked much better. 


I still haven’t tried the Syrah with its corresponding chocolates, but I expect those to work well and will update this when I do. 


That wraps up my excellent year of exploring L'Ecole's wines, although I still have a few bottles left to play with and will share those experiments in the future.


It’s time to hit the grill! In the spirit of upcoming Labor Day cookouts, we’re taking a deep dive into burgers and what wines to pair with them, breaking things down by component to see what works with your favorite toppings.  

This post contains some wines sent as samples. No other compensation was received and all opinions are my own.


Burgers are quite probably Greg's favorite food, so we enjoy them around here pretty often. Over time, I've found that they can work pretty solidly well with lots of different wines, but if you want to take those pairings up a notch, it’s time to take a look at your toppings. Some condiments and toppings we often have on burgers can be pretty tricky when it comes to pairing with wines. We’re going to break things down by topping to see what works with each one. 


Generally speaking, I think you can get away with a lot in terms of style and weight. Most of us probably immediately think of red wines when it comes to beef (or lamb) burger pairings, but in Pairing Burgers & Wine: Research with Devison Vintners and Canvasback Winery post, we saw that even rosés can make for a delicious accompaniment to a burger. Reds of all styles from juicy and chuggable to big and smoky can work here, depending on what toppings you choose to add. 


One structural element that I do think makes a difference is tannin. I personally find that wines with aggressive, burly tannins can pose a challenge for many burgers and can overpower them. Tannins create an astringent, grippy sensation on your palate. However, tannins and meat love each other, and when you sip a tannic wine alongside something meaty, the meat proteins have a way of calming down those bad boys. They smooth out and become silky in your mouth.  


Even though burgers are obviously meaty, I find that foods made from ground meat (burgers, but also meatballs and meatloaf) don’t tame tannins quite the same way as a steak or a braised meat dish can. No fear if you want a big red with your burger though, there are plenty of options that work, just don’t go for the most structured bottles. Opt for options with smooth, ripe tannins. Zinfandel, Merlot, Argentinian Malbec, and a lot of Cab Francs are all great general go-to’s, and we'll see a few others along the way.


This Ridge Vineyards Geyserville Alexander Valley 2008 we enjoyed at the Culinary Cabin made for one of the most epic burger pairings ever! It's a Zin dominant blend. For more on Ridge, check out this post.


- Catena Malbec Mendoza 2017 with an A+ Burger with bacon and avocado (you can read more about Catena in this post).
- Dracaena Wines Cabernet Franc Paso Robles 2017 (sample) with a True Burger. You can read more about this wine here.
-  Roots Run Deep Winery 'Educated Guess' Merlot Napa Valley 2014 with messy cheddar and grilled onion on an English muffin.
- Bodega Tapiz Alta Collection Malbec Uco Valley 2017 (sample) on a similar burger, but on a sourdough bun.



Ok, now let’s take a look at those toppings. 



Ketchup and BBQ Sauce


The biggest determining factor IMHO for the type of wine that will pair well with a burger is the type of sauce or condiment you put on top. Ketchup and BBQ sauce are the trickiest to pair. Why? Because of the amount of sugar in the sauce. That sweetness will take the wind out of the fruit in the wine and can make the wine taste sour. A little bit doesn’t always make a big difference, particularly if it’s mixed with other condiments, but if you love to douse your burgers with lots of ketchup it’s best to pick a very fruit-forward wine. This goes double for BBQ sauce, which is even sweeter.


A fruity Zinfandel is a great choice in this case, as is a ripe Shiraz/Syrah. Both of these also work when you have lightly spicy sauces in the mix.



This Charles Woodson Intercept Paso Robles 2017  is a blend of Petite Sirah, Zinfandel, Petit Verdot, Tempranillo, and Syrah. It was big and bold with smooth tannins and lots of ripe fruit that made it work really well with these HUGE BBQ burgers with onions rings from A+ Burger here in Oakland. 


Kunde Family Estate Syrah Sonoma Valley 2016 and a burger. Photo credit Nicole Ruiz Hudson.

I have to admit that this Kunde Family Estate Syrah Sonoma Valley 2016  had a much fruitier/bigger/oakier profile than is typically my style, but it worked well with a burger with lots of ketchup.




Cheese


I love cheese, and very happily, in my experience, the choice of cheese doesn’t tend to throw the wine pairing as much I might’ve thought. It also works out well that a lot of the cheeses we commonly put on burgers like cheddar and blue cheese pair easily with a lot of red wines we tend to commonly reach for with burgers like Cab, Syrah, and Zin. These strongly flavored cheeses work quite well with these bolder reds. Often, even if the cheese and the red wine aren’t a direct match one on one, there’s enough other stuff going on in the burger that helps everything work together nicely.


The  Raft Wines Weed Farm Syrah Dry Creek Valley 2018 (sample) is a juicier style of Syrah, but still has a smoky note that works perfectly with the char on a burger, as well as the bite of sharp cheddar cheese. A blurry picture, but a great pairing.


 Forlorn Hope Ost-Intrigen Ricci Vineyard St. Laurent 2016 paired with this super cheesy Juicy Lucy was another of my favorite burger pairings ever. You can read more about the wine and get the recipe here. 



Bacon 


Bring it on! In my experience, bacon only does good things when it comes to pairing burgers and wines, whether red or even rosé. Wines with a bit of a smoky note make particularly good pairings. Rhône/GSM blends (Grenache, Syrah, Mourvedre) or these grapes on their own as well, tend to do really well for this very reason. Petite Sirah is another grape that tends to love the smoky notes.


This Clos de Trias Ventoux 2012 with a Bacon-Cheddar Teriyaki Burger was a magical pairing. Another fave.


The Benovia Grenache Sonoma Mountain 2017 made for another excellent combo with a bacon cheeseburger at the Culinary Cabin.



LOVED this Mountain Tides California Petite Sirah 2019 (sample) with a bacon burger on a ciabatta roll. Mountain Tides specializes in Petite Sirah, and they make it in a style that's a step lighter than most, and all have readily approachable tannins that won't overwhelm a burger. This one is particularly chuggable and an excellent value.


The Omen Red Blend Sierra Foothills 2017 suggests pairing the wine with a bacon cheeseburger right on the back of the bottle. Who am I to argue?! This blend does include lots of burger-friendly red grapes.


Mushrooms


Mushrooms work well with most red wines, and putting them on a burger tends to make the whole thing more wine-friendly. If you like earthier wines, bringing mushrooms into the mix will make for a happier burger pairing since the flavors mirror each other deliciously.


I once did a side-by-side tasting of several wines plus a beer with a mushroom burger (one of these days I’ll share it here) and the winners in the match-up were a Bordeaux and a dry Lambrusco. Each worked for different reasons, but they both had a lot of earthy notes in the mix. 



Lini 910 'In Corneggio' Lambrusco Scuro Emilia NV



Avocado


We live in California so it’s inevitable that avocado and guac find themselves on our burgers often. In general, since avocados bring more creamy texture rather than intense flavor, they don't throw off the flavors of most wines, and you can see lots of examples of pairing that worked throughout this post. However, there is a touch of green to their flavor that I find works particularly well with the pyrazines in Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc. 


I sometimes like to take my burgers in a Tex-Mex direction and add roasted red peppers and onions along with avo or guac, and these two choices work even better in this combo.


 Banshee Cabernet Sauvignon Paso Robles 2019 is a ripe and toasty Cab, but with smooth tannins that went down easy and didn't overpower the burger. It worked well with this cheeseburger with onion, peppers, and avocado cream.



Caramelized Onions


Caramelized onions add a bit of sweetness, but not as much as ketchup or BBQ sauce. There’s also a savory quality alongside the sweet factor, so they end up being fairly wine-friendly when on a burger. As long as there’s some fruit to the wine, you should be good to go, so a lot of the go-to’s already discussed work well here as well. 


Caramelized onions and gorgonzola made for a happy match with Merlots from Duckhorn in #MerlotMe Again: High-Low Duckhorn Burger Night.


This burger has caramelized onion, bacon jam, cheese, and avocado and Santa Cruz Mountain Vineyard Hook Vineyard Grenache Santa Lucia Highlands 2015 worked with it all. 




Tomatoes


A slice or two of tomato doesn’t throw things too much, but if you’re creating a burger with an Italian feel topped with LOTS of tomatoes or savory tomato sauce – which I do from time to time – then you might want to give them some consideration. Tomatoes have a lot of acidity, and if you pair them with a wine that doesn’t have the acidity to match, the wine can wind up tasting deflated or flabby. Most Italian reds have lots of acidity, so I say stick with the theme. A fuller style of Barbera or a fruitier Chianti can be tasty matches here. 





The Temperature Outside


I don’t know about you, but if I’m at a cookout on a hot, sunny day, a big red just does NOT appeal to me. Light to Medium bodied reds are perfect here – a Beaujolais Cru or Loire Valley Cab Franc are good all-purpose choices. This is also a perfect case for a chillable red. Many are quite fruity, making them good options to go with a classic backyard burger with ketchup or BBQ sauce. Lambrusco fits the bill beautifully as well and has the added bonus of bringing refreshing bubbles into the mix.


Another option is to grab lighter styles of you're other favorite grapes. This is also a great time for a beer, of course.


Not a great picture, I'll admit, and a very simple burger, however, Ultraviolet Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley is one of my favorite weeknight Cabs in general and is excellent with a burger. It also works in just about any kind of weather because it's medium-bodied – way less heavy than your average Cab. It won't leave you knocked out, even on a warm day.




Other Types of Burgers


While we love meaty burgers around here, other types of burgers often make it into the rotation. If you prefer a meatless burger along the lines of a quinoa, black bean, or imitation meat burger I’d say most of the guidelines above still hold, so go ahead and pair based on the toppings as described above.


The Awesome Burger is much like the Impossible Burger or the Beyond Burger and it paired nicely with Louis M. Martini Sonoma County Cabernet Sauvignon,  just like a regular meat burger would.


In the case of turkey burgers or chicken burgers, I generally prefer to choose a wine with a little less body and intensity than with a meat burger, so factor in that as well as the topping. There are also lots of cases where a rosé or white wine would make a great choice with these as well.


I also often like seafood options like shrimp burgers. In this case, a white or rosé is in order. If you’re still in the mood for a red, look for one with fairly light tannins. 


Although a shrimp burger is considerably lighter than a meat burger, there's still a lot of flavor and texture going on in this case with the creamy coleslaw and the wheaty bun. A richer white like Edna Valley Vineyard Chardonnay Central Coast works well here. 


Another less than ideal shot, but this Wapisa Sauvignon Blanc Rio Negro 2019 (sample) paired well with another shrimp burger topped with guac and goat cheese. It liked the green notes of the first and the tangy flavors of the latter.


Now, someone please hand me a burger!



For more on burger pairings, check out these posts and recipes:

  • Pairing Burgers & Wine: Research with Devison Vintners and Canvasback Winery
  • A Harvest at Forlorn Hope & Juicy Lucies
  • Cooking to the Wine: Clos de Trias Ventoux with Bacon-Cheddar-Teriyaki Burgers
  • #MerlotMe Again: High-Low Duckhorn Burger Night
  • 5 Cali Cab Francs
  • Exploring California in 5 Merlots
  • 8 & $20: Burgers Florentine
  • 8 & $20: Masala Turkey Burgers with Mango Chutney


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Somm's Table 2017