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While visiting the area around Conegliano-Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG in the Veneto region, I had a chance to stop at Latteria Perenzin for some delicious cheeses and wine pairings.




Bring on the cheese! 


Today we’re going cheese tasting and it will take center stage . . .  but a few sips of wine along the way certainly won’t hurt 


Back in the fall of 2019, I had a chance to visit the Conegliano-Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG region. I occasionally work with the region in a PR capacity and got the opportunity to go to get to know the region firsthand. (It turned out to be one of the last trips I took before the world shut down.) While the trip focused on wine, our little travel group got a nice change of pace when we stopped at Latteria Perenzin, in the town of San Pietro di Feletto, to get a taste of the region’s cheeses. And of course, cheese tasting presents a perfect opportunity to taste wines to pair with them!



Note: While I occasionally work with the Consorzio, I was not compensated for this post. All opinions are my own. 



Latteria Perenzin


Latteria Perenzin has been making cheese since 1898. It’s a family-owned operation that’s been going strong for five generations and is currently run by Emanuela Perenzin and her children, Erika and Matteo. The family makes goat, cow, and buffalo milk cheese using both non-organic and organic milk – they were actually among the pioneers of organic milk processing for cheese in Italy.


Image borrowed from Latteria Perenzin's website.


Making cheese is a serious business in this family, but if their website is any indicator, they also have a sense of humor about the family business: 


How many family dramas can be settled during 120 years of history? Just think about 5 generations of brothers, parents, sons and also grandparents who work together and try and imagine how many fights!

In the end, however, it doesn’t matter if brothers and sisters don’t agree with each other, nor does it matter if husband and wife part from each other, in our family what really matters is CHEESE and to keep going, in any case; grandpa Egidio used to say: “Cows don’t go on holidays, don’t you know?”




Emanuela met us to give us a tour of their facilities, which included lots of wonderful artifacts from the family’s history, as well as the production areas and rooms for aging cheese. 


These tours and tastings are available to the general public as well. You can also simply stop in for a tasting at their store and cafe. I highly recommend a visit if you’re ever in the region.







How to Taste Cheese


After our tour, it was time to taste! To start things off, Emanuela gave us a crash course on the proper way to taste cheese like a master. The way she showed us how to taste brought in as many senses as possible. 


  • It begins with sight – take a look and take it in.
  • Touch is next – you break off a piece of cheese and feel it between your finger to get an initial sense of its texture, consistency, and fat content.
  • Next, we brought in the sense of smell – you break off another small piece of cheese and smell it at the break, as this is where the smell will be strongest. 
  • Then we finally got to taste, taking into account both the flavors and textures on the palate. 


We sampled several delicious cheeses, which we’ll get to in a moment.



The Wines


As we moved through the cheese, we also got to sample them alongside a selection of three wines from the region, each representing three very different styles: sparkling, and red and white passito wines. Here are they are: 


Toni Doro Dono Brut Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG 




We were in the region after all, so of course, there had to be at least one Prosecco Superiore DOCG!  (For more background on this region, the heartland of Prosecco, see this post.) Toni Doro is a family-owned winery that has been handed down from father to son since the end of the 19th century.  This wine is made with 100% Glera grapes and is in the Brut style, so it was crisp with notes of citrus, bruised pears, flowers, and a minerally iron finish.


Find additional details on this wine here. 



Our next two wines were both Passito wines. These are dessert wines made from raisinated grapes – the drying process concentrates the flavors. For more background on this style of wine, check out this post.



Le Manzane Marzemino Colli Trevigiani Vino Passito IGT




Le Manzane is another family-owned operation. The company dates back to 1958 and it’s now in its third generation. They also happen to be located in San Pietro di Feletto, the same as the latteria. The winery makes Prosecco (in both the DOCG and DOC categories), as well as dry still wines, dessert wines, and spirits. This wine is made from 100% Marzemino, a red grape that’s predominantly grown in northern Italy. It showed notes of rich black cherry liqueur, dates, touches of pencil lead, as well as espresso bean crumble on the finish. Despite the rich flavor, this wine showed a surprising amount of freshness. 


Find additional details on this wine here.  



Cantina Produttori Fregona Piera Dolza Colli di Conegliano Torchiato di Fregona DOCG




This passito wine is the main product of Cantina Produttori Fregona, although they do also a dry still wine and grappa. Torchiato di Fregona is particular to the area, and their website lays out the history of the wine like this: 


It is said that in 1600 a winemaker was forced to harvest grapes even though they were not perfectly ripened due to an early frost. He harvested the grapes and placed them in the barn on trellises. The following spring he was surprised to find grapes that were very sweet but also hardened by the withering process. He then tried to press it several times and then put the must to rest in small barrels without much conviction. A year later, the first taste lit up the face of the farmer who understood that he had discovered an extraordinary wine.


This wine is made of a blend of  45% Glera, 25% Verdiso, and 30% Boschera. The wine showed complex notes of honey, apricots, peach,  flowers, dried tropical fruits, and candied citrus laced with spice. The wine had a velvety texture with acidity for lift. 


Find additional details on this wine here. 



The Cheese


Finally, let’s get to the cheeses we tried and how they fared with the wines. 


The cheeses above are described in the tasting notes below, following the order of the top row first, moving from left to right, then the bottom row in the same order.




Feletto a Latte Crudo


This is raw milk cheese.

To the touch: We could feel a little bit of oil on the skin of this smooth cheese

On the nose: Milky but a little pungent with a bit of acid, butter, and a touch of earthiness like buttered little mashed potatoes, and a bit of fresh grass.

On the palate: The cheese had a creamy texture with a little saltiness that lifts at the end. It had a slightly cooked aspect like butter that was just starting to brown. It had long-lasting flavor.


Wine pairings: The Tonidoro was a solid match. It was clean and refreshing, however,  the minerality becomes a bit steely – perhaps an extra-dry would be a little better, rounding it out



Capra al Fieno 


Goat cheese with a little herb on the rind.

To the touch: Firmer, crumbly texture  with a slight bit of oiliness, 

On the nose: This was less creamy than the last cheese, with more herbal and earthy components,  plus a little bit of barnyard funk.

On the palate: There was a little bit of sweetness, salt, mild acidity, mild hints of herbs, and cooked vegetal notes, but not bitter. It had less intense aromas on the palate than on the nose, but balanced combo, and has a long taste. 


Wine pairings: This cheese worked very nicely with the Marzemiano. It had the richness to match the cheese, and enough freshness to balance it out. The intensities matched well. This did not work well with the Brut – the wine turned bitter with the cheese.



Capra Ubriaco al Traminer 


A goat’s milk cheese. This is a “drunken” cheese that is buried in the marc of Traminer grapes. Drunken cheeses were first written about in 1534, but the technique became a necessity during wartime when cheesemakers needed to hide their cheese from invading soldiers. 


To the touch: The texture of this cheese was slightly tacky and less oily than the previous two.

On the nose: There was a fruity element like pineapples and dried apricots, aromas of cooked milk, caramel, and a woodsy pine note. 

On the palate: There was a little acidity, plus a salty element, particularly on the back end. It had a long and persistent finish. It had a crumbly texture in the mouth with little hints of crystalization (this is known as tyrosine crystals), but it also melts in the mouth. 


Wine pairings: The Marzemiano enhanced the saltiness and herbal notes in the cheese, and the wine’s fruitiness came to the forefront.



Bufala Ubriaco al Glera


A buffalo milk drunk cheese using the marc of Glera (aka the grape of Prosecco).  

To the touch: The cheese had a slightly tacky texture.

On the nose: There were woodsy aromas, along with notes of grappa, particularly near the rind, along with hints of light spice.

On the palate: This cheese had a creamy texture in the mouth that melted at the end. There were sweet and salty elements with a touch of pleasant bitterness that rises on the finish. Flavors were more intense near the rind,  where there were also hints of flowers on their stems. It was very complex with a bit of piquancy. 


Wine pairings: In this case, the cheese is stronger than the Marzemiano, although it became a little less intense while bringing out notes of light spice in the wine. It also worked with the Piera Dolza, although the combination brought out more herbal notes in the wine and the cheese.



San Pietro in Cera d’Api 


This 100% cow’s milk cheese is wrapped in beeswax on the outside. The beeswax adds perfume to the cheese, and it also changes the texture of the cheese by helping to retain humidity.

To the touch: The cheese had a crumbly texture and even looked a bit like a honeycomb.

On the nose: The aromas of beeswax definitely come out, as well as notes of caramel, honey, flowers, and yogurt

On the palate: The cheese was salty up front, as well as a little bit spicy. Flavors of candied pineapple came up in the middle of the palate, along with hints of flowers and candied citrus. 

It had a good amount of acidity on the finish. It had a crumbly, with some crystals, but eventually melted in the mouth.  


Wine pairings: I thought this was a perfect match with the Piera Dolza, and they just melded together in a beautiful way. They had matching intensities, and the combination brought out a little more saltiness in the cheese.



We also had two cheeses made by the students in a cheesemaking school run out of the dairy.   


Stracchino 

A fresh buffalo milk cheese with mild flavors and a soft creamy texture, with a hint of bitterness on the end. 


Wine pairings: It worked very with the Brut. The wine and cheese brought out each other’s freshness, and the wine evened out the bitter element in the cheese. The creaminess of the cheese and the texture of the wine also matched nicely, and the cheese brought out the minerality in the wine in a nice way. 


Blue Cheese 

This cheese was made with a blend of cow and goat milk. The cheese had some meaty and savory notes of salami and olives, as well as notes of dried fruits like goji berries. It was salty and tangy.  


Wine pairings: The Piera Dolza really changed in the pairing, with the cheese heightening its flavors of honey and marmalade in a lovely way. The Marzemino also worked, but the cheese dominated in the pairing.




 *****

The Italian Food, Wine, Travel blogging group (#ItalianFWT) is exploring Italian wine and cheese this month. Be sure to check out the rest of their posts:

  • Camilla is preparing "A Cheese Board Anchored on a Trio of Italian Cheeses + A Pinot Nero from Alto Adige" at Culinary Cam
  • Jennifer is having “Caprese Paired with Prosecco” at Vino Travels
  • Robin is tasting "Piave, Grana Padano and the wines of Lombardia" at Crushed Grape Chronicles
  • Deanna is drinking "Abbondanza Montelpuciano d'Abruzzo: A Way of Life" at Wineivore
  • Gwendolyn is trying an "Intriguing Italian Alpine Wine and Cheese: Foradori Bio Teroldego Paired with Their Tyrolean Grey Cow Cheese and Taleggio Mushroom Risotto" at Wine Predator
  • Wendy is having "A Perfect Start to a Perfect Evening" at A Day in the Life on the Farm

Who says Zin can't age?! A bottle from Mazzocco winery in Dry Creek pairs beautifully with a spiced pot roast. Get ready to cozy up!




Zinfandel gets a bit of a bad rap in the ageability department. It’s not really known as one of its strong suits. However, I’ve had some very good luck with moderately aged bottles. In fact, just this week I opened a bottle from 2010 and was very happy with what I found in my glass. 


I think there are a few factors that lead to the perception that Zins aren’t meant for cellaring. To start with, a big part of the charm of California Zinfandels is their alluring, rich fruit notes, and cellaring will diminish exactly those attributes. As well, there are a lot of crappy zins out there that go way beyond jammy and are just plain flabby. Take a sip of one of these and the wine kind of just sits on your palate and weighs it down. Bleh. 


A well-made Zin with good structure and acidity, however, can definitely be worth cellaring. Of course, I might not recommend keeping most bottles around for decades (although I have had one or two that managed to make that kind of journey through time), but there is an interesting sweet spot where the grape’s deep fruit notes start to mix with the notes of leather, tobacco, and dried leaves that come with time with beautiful results. I’m happy to say that we had just that kind of luck with the bottle of Mazzocco Winery Thurow Vineyard Zinfandel Dry Creek Valley 2010 I opened this week. 


Moreover, the combination of berries, spices, and a few dried leaves tasted like fall in a bottle. 



For more background on Zin, check out this post.



THE WINE: MAZZOCCO WINERY THUROW VINEYARD ZINFANDEL 2010





Mazzocco specializes in Zinfandel. They make wines from other grapes as well, however, Zins makes up the lion’s share of their offerings. They have a wide variety of single-vineyard Zin bottlings, so it’s a great place to taste the different ways the grape can express itself. 


It’s been a few years since we stopped at their tasting room in Dry Creek Valley, however, in my experience, their wines tend to be on the richer end of Zin, but they maintain enough acidity to hold up all that fruit. Their wines tend to be bigger than what I normally go for, but I simply find them to be quite yummy. 


Wine tasting tip: Mazzocco’s tasting room is just down the road from Ridge Lytton Springs, another personal favorite. Ridge makes a very different style of Zin, which makes for a great comparison. Between the offerings at these two spots, you can get a really good idea of the range Zin is capable of. After you’re done tasting, head down the road just a bit further to the Dry Creek General Store to enjoy some excellent sandwiches.


We picked up this bottle of their 2010 Thurow Vineyard Zin on a stop at the winery way back in 2012. In the decade that bottle was with us, it went back with us to New York (where we were living at the time), and then it moved back with us when we returned to California. It’s been through a lot. Whenever I open a bottle like this, there’s a moment when I feel like I’m holding my breath as I wait for the verdict on if the wine is still doing ok or if we’ve missed our window. Luckily, I needn’t have worried. The wine was doing just fine. 





In my memory, the Thurow married deep berry flavors with an undercurrent of earthiness. This continued to be true, and as one might expect, time had brought the earthy factors out even more. On the nose, the wine showed notes of stewed mixed berries, dried leaves, notes of dusty earth, licorice, clove, and white pepper.  On the palate, the berry flavors were richer and blended fresh and stewed fruit notes. Boysenberry, plums, and pomegranate joined the party, along with more pepper, spice box, and mixed dried herbs. Greg added that he picked up notes of blueberries, purple flowers, and a bit of bacon fat. I didn’t tell him what I’d poured for him when I first had him taste it, and he did not think it was showing his age at all. 


We knew we were in for a treat with our dinner. 




A quick trip down memory lane – Greg and I at Mazzocco in 2012 and with my parents in 2016.




THE PAIRING: SPICED POT ROAST WITH MUSHROOMS & SWEET POTATOES 


It’s been getting chilly so I wanted to make something cozy to go with this wine that would reflect the wine’s autumnal feel. I decided on pot roast since something rich and meat seemed perfect. I wanted to play with the range of flavors in the wine, so I added mushrooms for their earthiness, along with lightly caramelized onions, sweet potatoes, and flavored it all with thyme, allspice, and white pepper.  I also find mushrooms to be a secret weapon when serving aged wines. Even wines that taste over the hill (and this one was NOT) seem to get revived a bit when they're paired with mushrooms.


As it happens far more often than I’d like to admit, I ended up running late with my food prep, so I decided to enlist my Instant Pot to help me regain some time. You can absolutely make this on the stovetop or in the oven as well, but you’ll just likely need more liquid than indicated here. 


In the version I made, I added the sweet potatoes and mushrooms toward the beginning shortly after the onions. The sweet potatoes didn’t hold up under the high-pressure cooking and kind of disintegrated into the cooking liquid. I actually enjoyed it this way as they added body to the sauce, however, it didn’t look as pretty as it might have with bigger chunks. After looking at a few recipes, I’ve taken a play from a recipe I found via New York Times Cooking and have adjusted the recipe here for how I’d do it next time.  


To finish things off, I served it all on a bed of quick-cooking barley, peas, and lentils which added texture and nutty flavors. 





The pairing was everything I could have hoped for and the wine gained added depth when sipped alongside the savory flavors of the pot roast. A perfect combo for snuggling up on a chilly night!



Geeky Details



I don’t think Mazzocco is making wine from this vineyard anymore, as I could no longer find it on their website. However, I'll quickly note that Mazzocco grows their grapes sustainably and is Certified California Sustainable for its vineyard practices.


The current average price of this wine is $32 and while this one might no longer be available, Mazzocco has quite a few offerings in this price range. 


*****



*****


For more posts and pairings related to Zinfandel, check out:

  • Cooking to the Wine: Ridge Geyserville with Smoky Bourbon Pork Chops and Warm Farro-Squash Salad
  • Two Sides of a Coin: Primitivo and Zinfandel (with Ribs Two Ways)
  • All About Burger Pairings
  • 2 oz Pours: Old School Baller Pairings
  • 2 oz Pours: Campsite Dining
  • 8 & $20: Plum-Soy Duck Breast with Asian Slaw




*****


The Wine Pairing Weekend (#WinePW)  blogging group is exploring Zinfandel this month. Be sure to check out the rest of their posts:


  • Camilla of Culinary Adventures with Camilla is Inspired by Notes of Asian Spices: Braised Spareribs + Brown Estate Zinfandel 2021
  • Wendy of A Day in the Life on the Farm shares Pasta with Sausage and Eggplant in a Zinfandel Wine Sauce
  • Gwendolyn of the Wine Predator is all in with A Vegetarian Feast: “VegTurducken” paired with 5 CA Zinfandels #WinePW
  • Terri of A Good Life pairs Bucklin Bambino Zin with French Onion Soup #WinePW
  • Host Martin of ENOFYLZ Wine Blog shares Roasted Salmon Glazed with Brown Sugar and Mustard + 2013 Under The Wire Sparkling Zinfandel Rosé

 A creamy sauce made with braised fennel, orange, pancetta, and shrimp is a decadent match for Duca di Dolle BRT Prosecco di Valdobbiadene Superiore Brut. Plus, discover #WhatsYourProseccoSuperioreStyle and win.

– SPONSORED POST –




It’s always exciting when I conceive of a pairing, and it turns out EVEN MORE delicious than I expected. 


I created this recipe for a partnership with Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG for an Instagram post to help spread the word about a recipe contest that’s currently underway –– scroll down for details. The pairing turned out so well that I just had to share it here as well. 


I’ve shared several posts in the past detailing the Prosecco quality pyramid, check out this post for more background. To put it simply though, Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG is the original production zone and historical home of Prosecco. It’s a much, much smaller region than the wider Prosecco DOC area, which spans nine provinces in Veneto and Friuli Venezia Giulia regions. By comparison, wine under the Superiore DOCG zone must come from one of 15 small, specific communes. To make a long story short, over time, the Prosecco zone was widened so that producers could grow more grapes to keep up with demand, but the highest quality wine still comes from grapes grown in the steeply hilly terrain of the original, historical growing area. 


My task was to create a recipe to match Duca di Dolle BRT Prosecco di Valdobbiadene Superiore Brut. Many people might realize it, but Prosecco comes in a full range of sweetness levels ranging from Extra Brut, Brut, Extra Dry, and Dry. Here are the details on the grams of residual sugar per liter  for each of these typologies: 


Extra Brut:  0 - 6 g/l

Brut: 0-12 g/l

Extra Dry: 12-17 g/l 

Dry: 17-32 g/l 


This wine is Brut which is intended to be a crowd-pleasing style that can work easily throughout a meal. When comparing it to traditional method sparkling wines, like Champagne, the main flavor difference is that they will not have the toasty, nutty, brioche notes that you’ll find in those wines. The production method used to make these wines, known as the Martinotti or Charmat method, instead highlights the aromatics of the grapes themselves, bringing out the fruit and floral notes, as well as light hints of herbal flavors. The Brut style will show off the more vibrant citrusy aspects of Glera, the grape of Prosecco,  along with lightly herbal notes, all will a fresh, crisp finish. 




Duca di Dolle 





Blend: 90% Glera, 5% Verdiso, 5% Perera  |  Average Price: $10 | Abv: 11.5%


Duca di Dolle is a young, sustainably-minded company owned by the Baccini family. All grapes are grown on their 100-hectare estate (25 hectares are dedicated to vineyards, and 75 are woodlands and meadows) located in Rolle, in the municipality of Cison di Valmarino. The estate also boasts a 16th-century monastery that has been converted to a relais to host guests. 


When we opened the Duca di Dolle BRT Prosecco di Valdobbiadene Superiore Brut we were greeted with aromas of white flowers, lemons, white peach, and minerals on the nose. The fresh white flowers and crisp fruit notes continued on the palate, and the minerality turned into pronounced salinity. It was a very elegant and refreshing wine.



Find additional details on this wine here.




The Pairing:  Creamy Fennel Pasta with Orange and Shrimp 


Several ideas wound themselves together when I was conceiving a pairing for this wine. In the past, I’ve had good luck pairing Prosecco Superiore DOCG with Pasta Carbonara, and the Brut style works particularly well with creamy dishes since the bright citrusy notes help to cut through the unctuous quality of these types of dishes. At the same time, I was thinking that the combination of fennel and herbal would highlight the fruity, floral, and herbal notes in the wine. If I brought in a seafood element, like shrimp, it might also serve to tease out more of the wine’s minerality. I decided to put it all together.


I took inspiration from a recipe my husband and I fell in love with a while ago for Fennel Braised in Cream from Gabrielle Hamilton’s Prune cookbook. Through this recipe, we discovered the delicious caramelized flavors that can come from fennel when it’s been cooked slowly and just how magically those flavors can work with cream. 


Putting it all of these ideas together, I decided to chop up the fennel and cook it stove-top and basically treated them like I would onions that were being caramelized, adding orange juice during the cooking process. Toward the end of cooking, I added Parmesan, cream, and shrimp then topped it all with pancetta, and tossed it all with fresh linguini. The results were incredibly decadent. We could not get enough and it was fabulous with the wine! The bright, crisp fruit and saline minerality cut right through the richness of the pasta dish and highlighted the citrus and herbal notes from the orange and fennel.   


Scroll down for the recipe. 



#WhatsYourProseccoSuperioreStyle Recipe Contest



As I alluded to earlier, I created this dish for an Instagram post promoting a contest Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG is having to promote the food friendliness and versatility of the wines, in addition to highlighting the different typologies, or categories. 


There are still a few more days left in the contest period, and it’s open for anyone in the US to participate. Simply put, all you have to do is create a recipe – it can be SUPER simple – and share it on Instagram. 


That’s the basic gist, now here are the detailed instructions: 


·  Post a recipe by 11/13/22 featuring wine from Conegliano Valdobbiadene Prosecco Superiore DOCG – be sure to check the label! Static images and videos are both fine. The full recipe can be shared via the post, or the post can point to a blog post with the complete instructions.


·  Get to know the typologies. Wines should be from the Extra Brut, Brut Millesimato, or Extra Dry typologies, and let us know why you love that style. Find more details on each at www.prosecco.it/en .


·  A successful entry will: A successful entry will: 

1) Share information on the typology. 

2) Describe why the pairing works. 

3) If you use a glass in the shoot, please be sure it is an all purpose white wine glass – it’s best for releasing the wine’s aromas. 

4) Tag @proseccocv, the respective producer, and @alltheswirl. 

#proseccosuperiore

#proseccoelevated

#coneglianovaldobbiadene

#alltheswirl

#whatsyourproseccosuperiorestyle


MUST BE OVER 21 TO ENTER


A winner for each of the 3 typologies will be announced in December.


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*****


Check out these posts for more on Prosecco:


  • Three Nights of Prosecco Holiday Fun: Carbonara, Sabering, Friends, with a Side of Pear Endive Spears
  • Cooking to the Wine: Sorelle Bronca Extra-Dry Prosecco di Valdobbiadene Superiore DOCG with Poached Chicken with Pears and Gorgonzola
  • The Wide World of Italian Bubblies
  • Wine Geek Thanksgiving
  • Around the World Pét-Nat Party!
  • Italian Wine 101 Cheat Sheet


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Somm's Table 2017